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adjustable rate mortgages

Whose Economic Recovery?

September 10, 2009 by Al Walsh · Leave a Comment 

By Danny Schechter

September 10, 2009

President Obama’s highly anticipated health care speech started on a totally different subject: The economy.
“When I spoke here last winter, this nation was facing the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression,” he told Congress and the people at home. “We were losing an average of 700,000 jobs per month. Credit was frozen. And our financial system was on the verge of collapse.”

“But,” he went on, “thanks to the bold and decisive action we have taken since January, I can stand here with confidence and say that we have pulled this economy back from the brink.”

Applause. Applause. Applause.

Are we back from the brink? And what brink is that? On Labor Day, HBO featured a powerful documentary about a GM Plant in Ohio that was shutting down. It showed the workers, teary eyed and forlorn, making the last truck on “their” assembly line. Their faces told the rest of the story as they asked themselves and each other, “What do I do now? What happens to my family and my life?”

They had no answers, and neither, alas, does Barack Obama.

A “jobless recovery” will not give these workers the money to buy into even the cheapest health care coverage, public option or not.

Look around Mr. Obama: the unemployment rate in real terms is over 16%. The consumer economy is shattered. The commercial real estate market is imploding, and, yes, more foreclosures are on the way according to the Washington Post:

A new report foresees another wave of foreclosures, as option adjustable-rate mortgages — an entire class of specialized home loans — will soon reset to higher payments. Estimated to jump by 63 percent on average, the higher rates will likely push many of the already-strained loan recipients over the brink. The loans, also called pick-a-pay loans, are a prime example of the risky lending techniques that created the housing crisis: Borrowers were allowed to pay back the loan with as little as they wanted each month, though that meant many paid less than the interest due…the report says the fallout from the loans could be felt for years, especially in states already hit hard by foreclosures.

Just who is back from the brink?

If you listen to the Fed, the glass is more than half full. If you listen to economists like Simon Johnson, it’s way more than half empty, as he wrote on Baseline Scenario:

In the absence of effective financial regulation – i.e., both during the 1920s and again since 1990 – the Fed has operated in a manner that encourages the formation of sequential bubbles. This destabilization of our financial system is not a minor matter; the damage caused – human, financial, social – is already enormous.

And we are very far from being done.

Don’t take my word for it. Lou Jiwei, the chairman of China’s sovereign wealth fund said recently, “It will not be too bad this year. Both China and America are addressing bubbles by creating more bubbles and we’re just taking advantage of that. So we can’t lose.”

Yes, We Can… Lose, that is, Mr. Lou. And Yes We Are, Mr. Obama. The problem is that we are still in some Bernanke fantasyland, thinking that if we keep saying everything is ok, it will be.

Here’s Washington’s blog on real unemployment as opposed to what the Bureau of Labor Statistics is saying:

… Paul Craig Roberts – former Assistant Secretary of the Treasury and former editor of the Wall Street Journal – and economist John Williams both said in December 2008 that – if the unemployment rate was calculated as it was during the Great Depression – the December 2008 unemployment figure would actually have been 17.5%.

Williams says that unemployment figures for July 2009 rose to 20.6% According to an article summarizing the projections of former International Monetary Fund Chief Economist and Harvard University Economics Professor Kenneth Rogoff and University of Maryland Economics Professor Carmen Reinhart,… unemployment could rise to 22% within the next 4 years or so.

Hello, Mr. President? Why can’t you bring to the discussion of the economy the same passion and fact-based arguments that you brought to the health care debate?

Why can’t you propose serious reforms on the financial sector? Why can’t we jail the financial criminals?

The answer seems to be that Wall Street will be a far more tenacious and resourceful enemy than the health care industry perhaps because they already own much of the Congress.

Remember Senator Dick Durbin’s comment, ‘the bankers run the place.”

Alan Blinder a former vice-chairman of the Fed fears that pressure for financial reform is losing steam in part because of the power of what he calls “The Mother Of All Lobbies.” He writes, “in the case of financial reform, the money at stake is mind-boggling and one financial industry after another will go to the mat to fight any provision that might hurt it.”

Obama acknowledged we are not out of the woods yet. (What woods?) But what are the likely consequences? How long can people live without anything coming in? How long can we live on upbeat projections?

“There is no doubt class antagonism is stewing,” says the editor of the blog Naked Captalism. He expressed a fear of a reaction that will go way beyond flag-waving tea parties:

… I am concerned this behavior is setting the stage for another sort of extra-legal measure: violence. I have been amazed at the vitriol directed at the banking classes. Suggestions for punishment have included the guillotine (frequent), hanging, pitchforks, even burning at the stake. Tar and feathering appears inadequate, and stoning hasn’t yet surfaced as an idea. And mind you, my readership is educated, older, typically well-off (even if less so than three years ago). The fuse has to be shorter where the suffering is more acute.

One is reminded of the title of that movie, There Will Be Blood. Rather than show contrition or compassion for its own victims, Wall Street is hoping to jack up its salaries and bonuses to pre-2007 levels. The men at the top are oblivious to the pain they helped cause. They are getting away with the crime of our time.

And the people – The People – who potentially can challenge all this by action on the ground are being mesmerized by the false hope that recovery is here or right around the corner. How long before they realize you can’t eat optimistic speeches?

adjustable rate mortgages

Advantages of Adjustable Rate Mortgages

September 9, 2009 by Mortgage Align · Leave a Comment 

Advantages of Adjustable Rate Mortgages:

  • It has a lower initial interest rates than fixed mortgages.
  • It has lower initial monthly payments.
  • There is a possibility the interest rates will go down.
  • It could be easier to qualify or it would be easier to qualify for more money.
  • Adjustable  Rate Mortgages comes with a lifetime rate cap.

There is a possibility that it would be assumed by a qualified buyer in the event that you sell the property.

adjustable rate mortgages

Refinance Home Loan

September 8, 2009 by Mortgage Align · Leave a Comment 

A refinance home loan is a loan taken out by the borrower to pay off the original home loan, typically when the current interest rates are lower than the interest rate on the said home loan.

Why Refinance?

Below are five of the most common reasons to refinance your home loan:

1.  Lower Your Monthly Payment

  • Do you plan on staying in your home for three years or more?  If you do, it might make sense to decrease your interest rate and monthly mortgage payment.  Over the term of the loan, you will have, generally, easily paid off the cost of the refinance home loan.  However, if you’re not planning on staying in the home for awhile (under a few years), refinance may not be the best option.  You need to figure out  your break even point (add up the closing costs against your savings) and see if it’s right for you.   Click here for a refinance home loan quote.

2. Refinance from an Adjustable Rate to a Fixed Rate Mortgage

  • Adjustable Rate Mortgages (ARMs) have an appeal of lower monthly mortgage payments for home owners who are willing to risk interest rate fluctuations.  For those who don’t plan on owning a property for a number of years, this is generally a great option.  On the other hand, if you plan on making your home a long-term investment, choosing a fixed rate mortgage (15, 20 or 30 year) is generally the best option.  You can have confidence in your loan payment never rising with a fixed rate home loan.   Click here for a refinance home loan quote.

3.  Get Out Of Ballon Payment Programs

  • Ballon payment programs appeal, like adjustable rate mortgages, are generally because of the initial lower monthly mortgage payments.  If you’re still own the property at the end of your 5 to 7 year fixed rate term, the entire mortgage balance is due to the lender.  If you’re getting close to the end of your balloon payment term and can’t afford to pay the lender your balance (like most of us), you can easily refinance your home loan into an ARM or Fixed-Rate mortgage.  Click here for a refinance home loan quote.

4.  Get Rid of Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)

  • Low down payments (Zero down is pretty much a thing of the past), allow home owners to purchase homes with little down payment up front (generally 3 to 5% and under 20%).  The bad side is the required private mortgage insurance (PMI), which protects the lender from you defaulting on the loan.  When the value of your home increases and the balance on your home loan decreases, it’s possible to remove the PMI with a refinance home loan.  Click here for a refinance home loan quote.

5. Refinance Home Loan:  Your Home’s Equity

  • A home equity loan is a type of tax-deductable refinance loan where you can get cash from your home.  When your home increases in value, you have the ability to take some of that equity out and put it into your pocket as cash.  Generally people use this to pay off their high-interest credit card balances, buy a new car (which interest rate is higher:  auto or home?), or make home improvements (extra benefit:  you’re generally increasing your home’s value with improvements).  With a cash-out refinance home loan, it’s simple to do all the above and more (need a vacation?).  Click here for a refinance home loan quote.

Refinance Home Loan Closing Costs:

All lenders are in the business of making money.  There’s a cost associated with getting you in the door or on the phone.  While there are still lenders who offer no closing costs on your refinance home loan, these costs are typically rolled into your higher interest rate (albeit, lower than your original home loan interest rate).  How do you sift through the fine print and make sure you’re getting the best deal?  Demand a Good-Faith Estimate (say “GFE” to your loan officer).  These costs are not guaranteed, but a lender who wants your refinance home loan will stand by their offer in good faith.  Below are some of the costs your may be expected to pay with your refinance home loan:

  • Loan Origination Fee
  • Loan Discount Point Fee
  • Processing Fee
  • Application Fee
  • Administration Fee
  • Home Inspection Fee
  • Document Preparation Fee
  • Home Appraisal Fee
  • Credit Report Fee
  • Title Policy Fee
  • Escrow Fee
  • Reconveyance Fee
  • Beneficiary Demand Fee
  • Loan Tie-in Fee
  • Notary Fee
  • Delivery and Counter Fee
  • Email Document Fee
  • Tax Service Fee
  • Recording Fee

Garbage Fees on your Refinance Home Loan:

Some lenders will charge your what’s commonly known in the business as “garbage fees.”  These are the fees that you can be negotiate with your refinance home loan.  Ask your loan officer to waive certain fees (administration, processing, application, etc).  Remember they want your refinance home loan, but they also need to make money.

A Summary; Refinance Home Loan Advantages and Disadvantages

Refinance Home Loan Advantages

  • Lowering your monthly payment:  If you’re gonna stay in your home long enough to recoup your break even cost and then some, a refinance home loan is a great option.  You can add up your savings and put do many things with the extra money!
  • Shorten Your Amortization Period:  If you can afford a higher payment after you reviewed your refinance home loan quotes, consider shortening the loan term.  You’ll pay off the loan in less time, but make sure you can’t invest the difference somewhere else for a better return with your money.
  • Cash:  Like my accountant told me in April, cash is king.  A refinance home loan can put cash in your hands to pay off high interest credit card debt, buy a new car, or take a much needed vacation.  You could even put it in the bank and make money off the cash you’ll take out your home’s equity.

Refinance Home Loan Disadvantages

  • Refinance Home Loan Costs:  The closing costs associated with the loan need to be less than your savings.  Sound simple?  It is.  Simply add up all your fees and calculate the difference between your old home loan payment with your new refinance home loan payments.  Divide the difference into the loan fees and this number will tell you the number of months you must pay to break even on your loan (the break-even period).
  • Refinance Home Loan Longer Amortization Periods:  Amortization is the equal monthly payments of principal and interest over a specified period of time will completely payoff an amortized loan.   If you have the option of shortening your amortization period, you may not be able to qualify for the higher payment or you may not want pay more each month to pay off the loan faster.  The most common use is to extend the term of the loan.  I you refinance your home loan with 15 years remaining on a new 20 year loan, you just turned your 20 year loan into a 25 year loan.
  • A Larger Mortgage:  If you choose to roll the costs of the refinance home loan into the loan itself (like most of us), you’re taking out a larger mortgage.  More of a mortgage eats into your equity.  Additionally, if you take a cash-out refinance home loan, you’re increasing the balance of your mortgage.

That’s about all the information you’ll need to know before you refinance your home loan.  When you talk with a loan officer ask questions related to their closing cost and negotiate.  They want you to be a happy customer and save money on your refinance.  Best of luck!

Click here for a refinance home loan quote.

adjustable rate mortgages

How a mortgage modification can help you

September 6, 2009 by Justin Bartlett · Leave a Comment 

I definitely think that more people definitely are in need of a home loan modification to help avoid foreclosure. Over the duration of the last year there have been so many Americans that have been hurt by foreclosure and the horrible state of the economy. More lenders should help these homeowners get a loan modification and prevent the loss of their homes.

Many people got their mortgages during the refinance boom and as such may have been suckered into ARMs (Adjustable Rate Mortgages) that now are adjusting, increasing, and making it harder for homeowners to afford their mortgage payments. Couple this with the fact that unemployment is through the roof and we have a serious epidemic on our hands.

The best way for homeowners to prevent and avoid foreclosure is simply to budget and keep track of their monthly expenses. If this is not the panacea that they are looking for, then they need to begin exploring other options such as short sale, loan modification, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, forbearance, etc.

New Government programs such as Obama Administrations’ Making Home Affordable, I mean, the Home Affordable Modification Program or HAMP, or the FDIC’s Mod-in-a-Box program are making it easier for homeowners to prevent foreclosure and save their homes. While qualification under these programs can be hard / difficult, the main thing is that they do in fact have a clearer idea of what lenders are looking for in terms of qualification for mortgage help or a loan workout.

Loan workouts are great and they can help homeowners to lower their mortgage payments and save their homes from foreclosure. Many things are possible through loan workouts, also known as loan modifications, such as lowering monthly payments, interest rates, changing the terms or years of the loan, and even lowering the amount owed on the mortgage.

There are many loss mitigation techniques out there that can also help homeowners. The first and most important thing in the loss mitigation / loan modification process is to write a good hardship letter.

After you have written a hardship letter, you need to take a good look at your budget – your income, expenses, assets, etc. Creating a financial prospectus is a very important part of getting a loan modification, in fact, I think it’s more important than writing a hardship letter; it determines if you financially qualify for a mortgage loan modification.

Once that is done, its important to support everything that you are telling you lender through your income and expense worksheet and hardship letter through W-2s, paystubs, 1040’s, etc. and clearly exhibit that you are telling the truth; that you can no longer afford your current payments, that you need a loan modification, and that you will be able to afford a lower payment without going to foreclosure.

Anywhoo, forgive my rambling. I’m very passionate about all things loan modification and loss mitigation and think that everyone should get help if they currently have a mortgage. Chances are they are most likely paying too much and thats a sad thing. Through loan modifications, tons of people have gotten interest rates as low or lower than 2% which is crazy!

Don’t become one of the 200,000 homeowners that will get foreclosed on this month! Save your home and set yourself up for financial success by getting a loan modification.

adjustable rate mortgages

Falling prices, low rates nudge California homebuyers

July 9, 2009 by ronwerner · Leave a Comment 

A new survey of California home buyers shows that nothing nudges behavior like falling prices and low interest rates.

Among 1,400 buyers surveyed statewide by the California Association of Realtors:

- 68% said price decreases finally set them to buy a house.
- 39% said lower interest rates helped them relocate to a “better location”.
- 23% said the likelihood of increasing interest rates a reason to get off the fence.

First time home buyers especially responded to falling prices in distraught inland areas such as the Central Valley and the Inland Empire of Southern California, first timers accounted for 38% of sales.

Results showed that 51% of buyers bought home with a history of distress. Inside that category, 38% were bank repo’s and 13% were “short sales” homes in which lenders accepted less than owed to avoid foreclosure. The other 49% of those surveyed were homes from individual sellers.

Those buying repo’s reported the hardest time getting financing. They rated their level of difficulty in getting loans at 8 when asked to rank it on a scale of 1 to 10. Yet those buyers were often investors.

The survey said three in five repo, buyers used adjustable rate mortgages and claimed to understand their loan terms. In contrast, 88% of loans used to buy traditional homes were fixed rate mortgages. Nearly a third of these borrowers claimed they didn’t fully understand the terms.

Buyers also reported longer waits to close escrow. Just 37%  said they closed on time.

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